Pope Leo XIV left Angola on the morning of Tuesday, April 21, heading to Malabo, the capital of Equatorial Guinea, marking the final stage of his African tour. During this three-day visit, the pontiff is expected to meet with political and religious leaders, as well as figures from the cultural sector. His itinerary also includes visits to a psychiatric hospital and a school named after his predecessor, Pope Francis, who passed away exactly one year ago.
Equatorial Guinea stands out as the most Catholic country on the pope’s itinerary, with nearly 75% of its two million inhabitants identifying as Catholics. For Pope Leo XIV, the local Church represents the backbone of the nation, playing a significant role in key sectors such as education and healthcare.
In recent years, the Church’s expansion has been notable, with the number of dioceses increasing from three to five, reflecting its growing influence across the country.
A Historic Visit Amid Political Tensions
The visit coincides with the 170th anniversary of the country’s evangelization. It also marks the first papal visit to the former Spanish colony in 44 years, the last being that of Pope John Paul II.
At that time, President Teodoro Obiang Nguema Mbasogo had already been in power for three years—a position he still holds today, underscoring his long-standing grip on power.
In a country often criticized for authoritarian governance and arbitrary rule, the pope’s words are highly anticipated. During earlier stops on his tour, he did not hesitate to denounce “tyrants” who oppress their people and the corruption that undermines societal progress.
Controversy Over Funding the Papal Visit
The visit has not been without controversy. In February, Equatorial Guinean authorities introduced a salary deduction affecting civil servants and military personnel to help finance the pope’s trip. The measure sparked significant public backlash and criticism within the country.
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